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Conductometric determination of carbon in uranium carbide and its solution in nitric acid

  • M.K. Ahmed
  • , R. Geetha
  • , N.K. Pandey
  • , S. Murugesan
  • , S.B. Koganti
  • , B. Saha
  • , P. Sahoo
  • , M.K. Sundararajan

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

A simple but accurate method has been developed for the determination of carbon in uranium carbide powders/pellets as well as in solutions of uranyl nitrates. The methodology involves quantitative conversion of carbon present in the sample to carbon dioxide that is subsequently absorbed in a dilute solution of barium hydroxide. The conductivity shift of the barium hydroxide solution is monitored on-line continuously using a laboratory-built PC-based conductivity measurement system that has been developed in-house based on the direct conversion of conductance to the digital pulse frequency. A new gas absorption cell has been designed to ensure quantitative absorption during the residence time of the gas in the cell. The method is sensitive, accurate and precise to 1-3% at 600-1000 μg of carbon in samples of uranium carbide. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. A simple but accurate method has been developed for the determination of carbon in uranium carbide powders/pellets as well as in solutions of uranyl nitrates. The methodology involves quantitative conversion of carbon present in the sample to carbon dioxide that is subsequently absorbed in a dilute solution of barium hydroxide. The conductivity shift of the barium hydroxide solution is monitored on-line continuously using a laboratory-built PC-based conductivity measurement system that has been developed in-house based on the direct conversion of conductance to the digital pulse frequency. A new gas absorption cell has been designed to ensure quantitative absorption during the residence time of the gas in the cell. The method is sensitive, accurate and precise to 1-3% at 600-1000 μg of carbon in samples of uranium carbide.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)885-892
Number of pages8
JournalTalanta
Volume52
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2000

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